SO, WHY DO CYPRIOTS SMASH PLATES?
AN ANCIENT GREEK TRADITION
People often ask how this strange tradition began and its historical origins can be traced back to ancient Greece. This custom has existed on the island since ancient Greek seamen introduced the custom during shore leave. Ancient Greek rituals involved breaking pottery during festivals to symbolise the end of a cycle and the beginning of a new one. It was also thought that the sound of breaking pottery scared away negative energy, warding off evil spirits and welcoming good fortune to the community, creating a more encouraging environment for joy and celebration. Over time, this practice evolved into a symbol of happiness and togetherness, reflecting the values of Greek culture. Modern interpretations of this tradition may differ from its historical roots, but the underlying message remains the same. Today, the practice of smashing plates is used as an expression of joy at several celebrations in Cyprus.
A CUSTOM EVOLVED
As time progressed, the custom of smashing pottery in Cyprus evolved so that plates, bottles and glasses from tables were smashed during celebrations. Cutlery was also thrown towards the feet of performing artists on stage, signifying respect to the artists, whilst acknowledging their performance. Plate smashing became the main way for people to share their joy with others, and the custom was extended to most social gatherings, particularly weddings, birthdays, and other lively functions. As a result, it was not uncommon for guests at weddings to throw plates on the floor as a gesture of goodwill and celebration of the newlyweds.
THE CYPRIOT PLATE SMASHING CULTURE
In Cypriot culture, the act of smashing plates is more than just a physical act, as it carries a significant cultural meaning. It represents the idea of abundance and the joy of sharing. By breaking plates, individuals are symbolically sharing their happiness with others, whilst creating a sense of community and togetherness. This practice also reflects the Cypriot philosophy of ‘living in the moment’ and celebrating life’s joys, no matter how fleeting they may be. Moreover, the sound of breaking plates is often associated with live music and dance, which are integral parts of Cypriot celebrations. The lively atmosphere created by the combination of music, dancing, and the sound of shattering plates enhances the overall experience of the event, making it more memorable for everyone involved.
HEALTH & SAFETY
Whilst the custom is still relevant in Cyprus, the practice of smashing plates has faced criticism and legal restrictions due to safety concerns. In response to these concerns, many venues now opt for alternative methods of expressing celebration. Biodegradable flowers in baskets are now often used instead of plates as a form of expression. Despite these changes, however, the essence of the tradition remains intact and many Cypriots still embrace the spirit of plate smashing, finding creative ways to incorporate it into their celebrations without causing harm or damage. Some establishments choose to use specially designed unglazed plates that are meant to be broken, ensuring that the act remains a joyful expression rather than a wasteful one.
A CUSTOM THAT EMBODIES THE CYPRIOT SPIRIT
Today, the act of smashing plates in Cyprus is a custom that embodies the spirit of celebration and serves as a symbolic gesture that reflects the Cypriot spirit. As Cyprus continues to navigate the challenges of contemporary society, the tradition serves as a reminder of the importance of community, celebration, and the enduring spirit of the Cypriot people. Cypriots because of this, often still smash plates and still use them as an expression of joy and happiness.
