SHAPING THE ISLAND
FORMED FROM VOLCANIC ROOTS
The Troodos Mountains that rise in the centre of Cyprus shape the island’s weather, culture, and life. They generally begin where plains fade into foothills and pine forests begin. Geologically, these mountains formed long ago in a fiery chapter of the island’s story from volcanic roots. These rocks tell a tale of fire and pressure, showing a mix of basalt and andesite because of this. The soil also carries minerals fed by ancient magma.
MOUNT OLYMPUS
Echoing ancient myths and standing at 1,952 metres above sea level, the highest peak in the range is Mount Olympus. Snow is prevalent on its summit throughout the winter, attracting both HIKERS AND SKIERS. Stretching across valleys and villages, the view from the top feels like standing at the edge of Cyprus itself.
PINE, JUNIPER & CEDAR
Rivers and springs trace paths down from the heights, and water generally finds its way through gorges to several forested areas that cover the slopes. Although pine dominates the higher zones, Junipers also tend to peek through shrubs on sparse soils, and Cedar adds a touch of ancient grace in some pockets. The wildlife has adapted to the rocky terrain, and several small mammals and reptiles can be found hiding in crevices. The constant song of several birds can also be heard from above.
SHIFTING SEASONS
The landscape tends to shift with the seasons. Springtime usually brings with it a harmonious green bloom that covers the slopes. This allows wildflowers to open in bright patches across the mountains. Summer brings heat, but shade and breeze in the mountains often temper the hot sun. Autumn brings reprieve from the heat and allows for cooler mornings. Winter coats the mountains with a frost and then a thick layer of snow at the peak.
